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RF Modules Specifications

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Form/Function




   Function       
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Receiver Only
 
     Devices receive radio signals.
 
   Transmitter Only
 
     Devices transmit radio signals.
 
   Transceiver
 
     Devices both receive and transmit radio signals.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
   Form Factor / Package       
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Surface Mount Technology (SMT)
 
     Surface mount technology (SMT) adds components to a printed circuit board (PCB) by soldering component leads or terminals to the top surface of the board. SMT components have a flat surface that is soldered to a flat pad on the face of the PCB. Typically, the PCB pad is coated with a paste-like formulation of solder and flux. With careful placement, SMT components on solder paste remain in position until elevated temperatures, usually from an infrared oven, melt the paste and solder the component leads to the PCB pads.  

Industry-standard pick-and-place equipment can mount SMT components quickly, accurately, and cost-effectively. SMT is a widely used alternative to mounting processes that insert pins or terminals through holes and solder leads into place on the opposite side of the board. 
 
   Flat Pack (FPAK)
 
     Flat pack (FPAK) devices have gull wing or flat leads on two or four sides. They provide exceptional thermal and electrical performance and are available in cavity-up and cavity-down configurations. Flat pack devices are typically ceramic, hermetic, and surface-mounted. They are available in a variety of body sizes and pin counts.
 
   Through Hole Technology (THT)
 
     Through hole technology (THT) mounts components on a printed circuit board (PCB) by inserting component leads through holes in the board and then soldering the leads in place on the opposite side of the board.
 
   Stand Alone
 
     Devices are benchtop or floor-standing units with a full casing or cabinet and an integral interface.
 
   Rack Mount
 
     Devices mount in racks and come with hardware such as rail guides, flanges, or tabs. Some rack-mounted devices fit in a standard 19” telecommunications rack.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted form factors or packages.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
Performance




   Sensitivity:
 
     Sensitivity is the minimum input signal required to produce a specified output signal having a specified signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio.
 
   Search Logic:      All matching products will have a value less than or equal to the specified value.
   Output Power:
 
     Output power is the maximum signal power that devices can transmit.
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
   Communication Interface      Communication interface is the method used to output data to computers. Some devices are capable of using more than one communication interface.
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Parallel Interface
 
     Parallel interfaces include general-purpose interface bus (GPIB), which is also known as IEEE-488 and HPIB Protocol. 
 
   Serial Interface
 
     Serial interfaces include universal serial bus (USB), RS232, and RS485.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
   Operating Frequency:
 
     The operating frequency is the range of broadcast and received signals.
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
   Measurement Resolution:
 
     The measurement resolution is the minimum digital resolution.
 
   Search Logic:      All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value.
   Maximum Transmission Distance:
 
     This is the maximum distance that the transmitter and receiver can be separated.
 
   Search Logic:      All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value.
RF Modulation




   Modulation       
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Amplitude Modulation (AM)
 
     Amplitude modulation (AM) causes the baseband signal to vary the amplitude or height of the carrier wave to create the desired information content.
 
   Frequency Modulation (FM)
 
     Frequency modulation (FM) causes the instantaneous frequency of a sine wave carrier to depart from the center frequency by an amount proportional to the instantaneous value of the modulating signal.
 
   On-Off Key (OOK)
 
     On-off key (OOK) modulation consists of turning the signal on or off. This is the simplest form of modulation.
 
   Amplitude Shift Key (ASK)
 
     Amplitude shift key (ASK) transmits data by varying the amplitude of the transmitted signal.
 
   Frequency Shift Key (FSK)
 
     Frequency shift key (FSK) is a digital modulation scheme using two or more output frequencies.
 
   Phase Shift Key (PSK)
 
     Phase shift key (PSK) is a digital modulation scheme in which the phase of the transmitted signal is varied in accordance with the baseband data signal.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
   Radio Technique      Radio techniques limit localized interference and noise.
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum
 
     Signals are spread over a large band by multiplexing the signal with a code or signature that modulates each bit.
 
   Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum
 
     Signals move through a narrow set of channels in a sequential, cyclical, and predetermined pattern. Devices avoid interference by not remaining in the same channel for a long period of time.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted modulation techniques.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted radio techniques such as infrared, narrowband, etc.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
Power Source




   Power Source      Some units are capable of using multiple power sources.
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   AC Power
 
     Devices use AC power.
 
   DC (Battery) Power
 
     Devices use DC power or batteries.
 
   Other
 
     Devices are powered by an alternative source such as induction or solar power.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
   Supply Current
 
     Supply current is the current produced by the source of the supply voltage.
 
   Search Logic:      All matching products will have a value less than or equal to the specified value.
   Supply Voltage
 
     Supply voltage is the voltage needed to operate the unit.
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
Input Specifications




   Transmitter Inputs:
 
     Transmitter inputs are the number of available spaces for sensor input data on transmitters.
 
   Search Logic:      All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value.
   Receiver Inputs:
 
     Receiver inputs are the number of individual sensor inputs that a receiver can accept from a transmitter concurrently.
 
   Search Logic:      All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value.
Features




           
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Adjustable Output Power
 
     Users can adjust the transmitting power.
 
   Antenna Connector
 
     Modules have a connector or port where an antenna can be attached.
 
   LED Indicators
 
     Modules have light emitting diode (LED) indicators that signal operating modes such as power on, transmission, reception, etc.
 
   Connectorized
 
     Units are attached to the system by means of connectors such as coaxial cables.
 
   Frequency Range Switch
 
     Units are equipped with a switch to indicate the desired frequency range.
 
   Internal Calibration
 
     Units are equipped with an internal mechanism for checking and calibrating circuitry.
 
   Outdoor Use Rated
 
     Modules feature a heavy-duty waterproof design capable of withstanding outdoor weather conditions.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
   RF Connector:       
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   BNC
 
     Bayonet Neil-Concelman (BNC) connectors were designed for military applications, but are used widely in video and RF applications to 2 GHz. BNC connectors have a slotted outer conductor and a plastic dielectric that causes increasing losses at higher frequencies. BNC connectors are usable above 4 GHz as long as the slots radiate signals; however, these devices may not be mechanically stable to 10 GHz. Both 50Omega: Ohms  and 75Omega: Ohms BNC connectors are available. BNC connectors are also known as bayonet navy connectors or baby Neil connectors.
 
   MCX
 
     Miniature coaxial (MCX) connectors provide broadband capability through 6 GHz and are used in applications where weight and physical space are limited. They provide good electrical performance and are used to address the rapid implementation of the U.S. digital cellular PCN infrastructure. MCX connectors are also used in global positioning systems (GPS) and wireless LAN  (WLAN) applications.
 
   Mini UHF
 
     Mini-UHF connectors are a miniature version of the original UHF connector. They feature a threaded coupling mechanism for reliable mating. Mini-UHF connectors are designed for use in cellular mobile telephone systems where size, weight and cost are critical. With crimp cable termination for low installation costs, these connectors provide excellent RF performance in applications through 2.5 GHz.
 
   MMCX
 
     Micro-miniature coaxial (MMCX) connectors are smaller than MCX connectors and feature a more robust interface for greater durability. They are ideal for high volume, wireless SMT or PCMCIA applications in cellular base stations, cellular phones and personal communicators. MMCX connectors are also used in global positioning systems and wireless LAN (WLAN) applications.
 
   SMA
 
     Subminiature-A (SMA) connectors are intended for use on semi-rigid cables in components. They directly interface the cable dielectric without air gaps.  They are not intended for permanent connections.
 
   RSMA
 
     Reverse SMA (RSMA) connectors have reverse polarity.
 
   SMB
 
     Subminiature-N (SMB) connectors are snap-mount connectors that are available either in 50Omega: Ohms or 75Omega: Ohms impedances.  They are used for frequencies from DC to 4GHz.
 
   SMP
 
     Subminiature P (SMP) connectors are rated to 40 GHz and, depending on detent type, can withstand from 100 to 1,000 interconnect cycles.
 
   TNC
 
     Threaded Neil-Concelman (TNC) connectors are similar in size to BNC connectors but feature a threaded coupling nut for applications that require performance to 11 GHz. TNC connectors are durable, reliable devices that are widely used in the cellular and mobile communication industry for equipment cabling and antenna interfaces.
 
   RTNC
 
     Reverse TNC (RTNC) connectors have reverse polarity.
 
   Type F
 
     Type F connectors have a screw-type coupling and frequency range up to 1.5 GHz. Applications include CATV, TV, and antennas.
 
   Type N
 
     Type N connectors include an integrated gasket to protect against environmental ingress and create an air gap between the center and the outer conductor. They primarily have 50Omega: Ohms impedance, but 75Omega: Ohms versions for CATV, are available.
 
   UHF
 
     Ultra high frequency (UHF) connectors are economical, all-purpose connectors designed with non-constant impedance for use in comparatively low voltage and low frequency applications such as citizens' band (CB) communications systems. UHF connectors are also used in public address systems, closed circuit television (CCTV), civil defense, landing systems, ground control apparatus, ship-to-shore communications, and mobile radio equipment hookups between antenna and transmitters or receivers.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary connectors.
 
   Search Logic:      Products with the selected attribute will be returned as matches. Leaving or selecting "No Preference" will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
   Operating Temperature
 
     This is the full-required range of ambient operating temperature.
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the limits in a "From - To" range; when both are specified, matching products will cover entire range. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
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