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Test Probes, Electrical Specifications

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Electrical Test Probe




   Probe Type:       
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Voltage
 
     A probe that is used to measure voltage. Normally it is connected to an oscilloscope.
 
   Current
 
     A probe used to measure current.
 
   Oscilloscope
 
     Oscilloscope probes have a specified operating bandwidth and in some cases have switchable attenuators built in.
 
   Differential
 
     Differential probes are used to measure differential signals (signals that are referenced to each other instead of ground).  Single-ended probes, on the other hand, are probes that measure signals referenced to ground.
 
   Logic
 
     A probe used to measure logic levels in digital circuits.
 
   Semiconductor / High Density
 
     Fine point, spring loaded probes, which are usually mounted in a test jig. They are used to test semiconductor interconnects and high-density circuit boards.
 
   Coaxial
 
     A spring loaded, signal-conducting probe insulated from its shell or shielding tube by a dielectric material. It also has a rated nominal impedance similar to a coaxial cable.
 
   Polarity
 
     Automatically determines the polarity of the circuit under test.
 
   Continuity
 
     A probe that is used to test circuit conditions for continuous connection. It is usually accompanied with a continuity tester.
 
   High Frequency
 
     A probe used to measure high frequency signals.
 
   High Voltage
 
     A probe used to measure high voltage signals.
 
   Magnetic
 
     Magnetic probes sense magnetic fields in solenoid operated devices, stepper switches, relays, valves & coils.
 
   Optical
 
     Optical probes convert optical signals into electrical signals for convenient analysis of oscilloscopes and other devices.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted, specialized or proprietary probes.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
   Attenuation Factor:      The attenuation factor is the amount by which the probe reduces the amplitude of the signal being measured.  This allows the range of the measuring meter (oscilloscope, for example) to be extended. For instance, a 10X probes reduces the measured signal to 0.1 of its amplitude.  This allows the measuring instrument to measure signals ten times larger than what its maximum range allows.
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   1X
 
     The probe does not provide any attenuation.
 
   10X
 
     The probe reduces signal amplitude to 0.1 of its value.
 
   100X
 
     The probe reduces signal amplitude to 0.01 of its value.
 
   500X
 
     The probe reduces signal amplitude to 0.002 of its value.
 
   1000X
 
     The probe reduces signal amplitude to 0.001 of its value.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted, specialized or proprietary attenuation factors.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
   Probe Configuration       
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Alligator Clip
 
     A spring-loaded jaw with serrated teeth that hold fast to the point being measured.
 
   Bent Metal
 
     Bent metal contacts (metal spring clips) are relatively fine pieces of metal formed into a curvilinear shape in order to provide a cantilever effect that grants them compliance. These contacts are normally then insert-molded or stuffed into a nonconductive carrier of some sort. A portion of the contact protrudes beneath the carrier for attachment to the PCB by surface mount or through-hole interconnection.
 
   Computer / IC
 
     A specialized probe tip that is used to look at signals on circuit boards and IC chips.
 
   Conductive Elastomer
 
     Conductive elastomers consist of embedded conductive components within a compliant medium. This may be carbon or silver, for example, where it is desired for the entire conductive sheet or column to be common.  Alternately, it is possible to make "z-axis only" conductive elastomer, which typically has beryllium copper wires suspended vertically in the compliant matrix. The wires are separated from each other by the insulative compliant compound, and buckle when compressed.
 
   Extended - Fine Tip
 
     A specialized tip that extends the reach of the test probe. It has a fine point on its tip.
 
   Flat Blade
 
     Flat blades are used in power outlets. They are shaped to insure good contact.
 
   Hook
 
     A retractable probe that has a hook shaped tip. It is used to grasp onto a test point.
 
   Pin and Socket
 
     Pin-and-socket is perhaps the oldest and most basic type of connector technology. This generic term refers to any connector scheme wherein a male plug is inserted into a female receptacle or jack.
 
   Pincher
 
     Pincher points are fine, retractable probes that are used to grasp onto test points on circuit boards.
 
   Probe Card
 
     Probe cards are flat cards with many pins used to test semiconductor devices.
 
   Spade Lug
 
     A specialized spade connector that is screwed down to an electrical terminal. The test probe is designed to fit inside the spade lug.
 
   Spring Loaded
 
     Spring contact probes are telescopic electromechanical interconnects. They typically consist of one or more contact members (often referred to as the "plunger(s)") and a helical coil spring, housed within a conductive tube (normally termed a "barrel").
 
   Wireless
 
     Wireless test probes are used to test more advanced board layouts.  The conventional wireless fixture makes use of double-ended probes and substitutes a PCB for the fixture's wiring.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted, specialized or proprietary probe tips.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
Specifications




   Bandwidth:
 
     The bandwidth of a probe is the frequency where the response of the probe causes the output to decrease by -3 dB (70.7%).  This is also known as probe loading.
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
   Voltage Rating:
 
     The maximum voltage that can be applied to the probe before causing damage.
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
   Input Resistance:
 
     The resistance that the probe places on the test point at zero frequency (Hz).
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
   Input Capacitance:
 
     The capacitance that the probe places on the test point.  It is the capacitance at the tip of the probe.
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
   Probe Spacing
 
     Probe spacing is applicable to high-density electronic test jigs.
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
   Operating Temperature:
 
     This is the full-required range of ambient operating temperature.
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the limits in a "From - To" range; when both are specified, matching products will cover entire range. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
Approvals




           
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   UL
 
     This Mark, denotes that Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) has found that samples of the product met UL's safety requirements. These requirements are primarily based on UL's published Standards for Safety.
 
   CSA
 
     The CSA Mark may appear alone or with indicators. If it appears alone, it means that the product is certified for the Canadian market, to the applicable Canadian standards. If this Mark appears with the indicator "C and US" or "NRTL/C" it means that the product is certified for both the U.S. and Canadian markets, to the applicable U.S. and Canadian standards.
 
   IEC
 
     IEC, International Electrotechnical Commission, is an organization whose function is to coordinate, design, and publish international standards in fields related to electronics, including telecommunications. The electrotechnical standards organizations of each participating country make up its membership, with ANSI representing the United States.
 
   CAT I to CAT IV
 
     The IEC 1010 standards, applicable for devices or facilities using power, delineate four distinct categories.  These are referred to as CAT I, CAT II, CAT III, and CAT IV. Each category has a particular industrial segment it serves.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted, specialized or proprietary Approvals.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
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