Servo valves (or servo valves) provide closed loop flow or pressure response to an electrical or electronic control signal. They can be infinitely positioned to control the amount, pressure and direction of fluid flow. The distinction between servovalves and proportional valves is inconsistently defined, but in general, servovalves provide a higher degree of closed-loop control. Both types of valve are used for control in pneumatics, hydraulics, gas, steam, water transport, and other specialized applications. In a conventional open-loop force control system, servovalves output pressure, which is applied to the hydraulic piston that drives the load. The controlled pressure may be the differential between the two sides of the load actuator or it may be the pressure in a single line connected to one side of the load actuator.

